02

Residential

Modern Hanok

LocationMapo-gu, Seoul, South KoreaYear2026 (Academic)StatusConceptualTypeResidential

The project reinterprets Hanok principles—layered intimacy and borrowed nature—as a framework for contemporary public housing in Seoul's Mapo District. Korea's standardized apartment typology has severed the relationship between residents and their community and natural environment. By translating the spatial logic of vernacular architecture into three scales of intervention—unit, floor, and building—the design creates layered communal interaction. Each scale reflects the core values of Hanok, the traditional Korean home: borrowing nature inward and cultivating spaces of gradual intimacy. It offers a new housing typology that restores intimacy, collective identity, and environmental awareness within high-density urban living.

Modern Hanok

Floor Scale Intervention

Research and exploration of vernacular Korean architecture, including studies on Madang and Daecheong as buffers between public/private and outdoor/indoor, and material studies on Hanji as a sustainable traditional material.

Process
Process
Process
Process
Process
Process

strategy

Design Strategy Diagram

Strategic frameworks visualizing how Hanok principles are translated into a contemporary residential typology, addressing both spatial organization and environmental performance.

Design Strategy 1

Design Strategy 1

Design Strategy 2

Design Strategy 2

concept

Program

Programmatic distribution across five tiers of communal scale—from intimate spaces between units to public-facing areas connecting residents and the broader community.

Proposed Program

Proposed Program

Design Approach

Design Approach

plans

Living

Unit and floor scale interventions creating double-height living spaces with cross-ventilation and in-between flexibility, reinterpreting the Hanok principle of borrowed nature within the dwelling unit.

Unit Axon 1

Unit Axon 1

Unit Axon 2

Unit Axon 2

Floor Axon

Floor Axon

Living
Living
Living
Unit Material Board

Unit Material Board

Unit Render 1

Unit Render 1

Unit Render 2

Unit Render 2

renderings

Communal

Building-scale interventions creating Urban Daecheong—a contemporary reinterpretation of the traditional Korean transition space—that hosts diverse communal activities while maintaining visual and spatial connections to nature.

Ground Floorplan

Ground Floorplan

Communal
Material Board

Material Board

Modern Daecheong

Modern Daecheong

Lobby

Lobby

Office

Office

Community Activity & Pop up Events

Community Activity & Pop up Events

plans

Overview

Overall building organization showing the integration of unit, floor, and building scale interventions into a cohesive residential typology.

Section Perspective

Section Perspective

Exploded Axonometric

Exploded Axonometric

Physical models exploring spatial relationships, material qualities, and the translation of vernacular principles into contemporary form.

Precedent Model
Precedent Model
Precedent Model